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The Institute for the
Study of Addiction - Publications |
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Family Disengagement of
Youth Offenders: Implications for Counselors. Kenneth M.
Coll, Gerald A. Juhnke, Patti Thobro, Robin Haas, and Megan Smith
Robinson. The Family Journal, Vol. 16, No. 4, 359-363 (2008);
Abstract This study investigated the differences among youth
offenders for family engagement (as measured by the Family
Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales—III) and
conduct-disordered behaviors (as measured by Diagnostic and
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders [4th ed., text revision]
criteria) by means of the Youth Comprehensive Risk Assessment.
Results indicated significant differences in conduct-disordered
behaviors between youths with less familial engagement compared with
youths with more family engagement. Resulting implications for
counselors are included.
Risk Factors for Heavy Drinking and Associated
Consequences in College Freshmen: Athletic Status
and Adult Attachment. Doumas, Diana M.; Turrisi,
Rob; Wright, Dale A., Sport Psychologist Dec2006,
Vol. 20 Issue 4, p419 (English Abstract Available)
Abstract: This study examined athletic status and
adult attachment as risk factors for high-risk
drinking in 249 freshmen. Results of hierarchical
regression analyses indicated attachment avoidance
was related positively to high-risk drinking for
former high school and collegiate athletes, but
related inversely to high-risk drinking for
nonathletes. Further, athletes with high attachment
avoidance reported the highest levels of heavy
drinking and associated consequences. Findings
suggest athletes with high attachment avoidance may
use drinking as a coping strategy to manage
discomfort associated with social situations
and this strategy is
likely an extension of patterns established in high
school. Clinical implications include providing
prevention programs for both high school and
collegiate athletes, with an emphasis on targeting
interpersonal avoidance and discomfort with
relationships. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR
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Reducing Heavy Drinking in Intercollegiate Athletes: Evaluation of a
Web-Based Personalized Feedback Program. Doumas, Diana M.;
Haustveit, Tonya, Sport Psychologist Jun2008, Vol. 22 Issue 2, p212
(English Abstract Available) Abstract: This study evaluated the
efficacy of a Web-based personalized feedback program aimed at
reducing drinking in freshman intercollegiate athletes. The program
was offered through the Athletic Department freshman seminar at a
NCAA Division I university. Seminar sections were randomly assigned
to one of two conditions: Web-based personalized feedback (WPF) or
Web-based education (WE). Assessment measures were completed at
baseline, 6 weeks, and 3 months. Athletes were classified as
high-risk or low-risk drinkers based on baseline reports of binge
drinking. Results indicated for high-risk athletes, students in the
WPF condition reported significantly greater reductions in drinking
and changes in beliefs about peer drinking than those in the WE
condition. In addition, reductions in drinking were related to
reductions in peer drinking estimates for athletes in the WPF group.
Findings provide initial support for the efficacy of Web-based
personalized feedback for reducing the quantity and frequency of
heavy drinking in freshman intercollegiate athletes. ABSTRACT FROM
AUTHOR
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Reducing Alcohol Use
in First-Year University Students: Evaluation of a Web-Based
Personalized Feedback Program. By: Doumas, Diana M.; Andersen, Lorna
L.. Journal of College Counseling, Spring2009, Vol. 12 Issue 1,
p18-32, 15p; Abstract: The efficacy of a Web-based personalized
feedback program--electronic CHECK UP TO GO (e-CHUG), aimed at
reducing heavy drinking in 1st-year university students--is
evaluated. Results indicated that high-risk students in the e-CHUG
group reported significantly greater reductions in weekly drinking
quantity, frequency of drinking to intoxication, and occurrence of
alcohol-related problems. Recommendations for integrating Web-based
alcohol programs into a comprehensive prevention program are
discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]; (AN 37568652)
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Preventing high-risk drinking
in youth in the workplace: A web-based normative feedback program.
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 34 (2008) 263– 271.
Doumas, Diana M.; Hannah, Elizabeth. Abstract:
This
study
evaluated
the
efficacy
of an
alcohol
web-ased
personalized
feedback
program
delivered
in the
workplace
to young
adults.
Participants
(N
= 124)
were
randomly
assigned
to one
of three
conditions:
web-based
feedback
(WI),
web-based
feedback
plus a
15-minute
motivational
interviewing
session
(MI), or
a
control
group.
Results
indicated
that
participants
in the
intervention
group
(WI and
MI
conditions
combined)
reported
significantly
lower
levels
of
drinking
than
those in
the
control
group at
a 30-day
follow-up.
This was
particularly
true for
participants
classified
as
high-risk
drinkers
at the
baseline
assessment.
Similar
results
were
found
when
comparing
the WI
condition
to the
control
group.
No
differences
were
found
between
the WI
and MI
conditions,
indicating
that the
addition
of a
15-minute
motivational
interviewing
session
did not
increase
the
efficacy
of the
web-based
feedback
program.
Findings
support
the use
of
web-based
feedback
as a
stand-alone
alcohol
prevention
program
for
young
adults
in the
workplace.
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Evaluation of two Web-based
alcohol interventions for mandated college students.
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 36 (2009) 65–74. Doumas,
Diana M.;McKinley, Lisa L.;
Abstract: This study evaluated
the efficacy of two Web-based interventions aimed at reducing heavy
drinking in mandated college students. Mandated students were
randomly assigned to one of two conditions: Web-based personalized
normative feedback (WPNF) or Web-based education (WE). As predicted,
results indicated that mandated students in the WPNF condition
reported significantly greater reductions in weekly drinking
quantity, peak alcohol consumption, and frequency of drinking to
intoxication than students in the WE condition at a 30-day
follow-up. Although not statistically significant, there was a
similar trend for changes in alcohol-related problems. Mandated
students in the WPNF group also reported significantly greater
reductions in estimates of peer drinking from baseline to the
follow-up assessment than students in the WE group. In addition,
changes in estimates of peer drinking mediated the effect of the
intervention on changes in drinking. Findings provide support for
providing Web-based personalized normative feedback as an
intervention program for mandated college students.
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High-Risk
Drinking in College Athletes and Nonathletes Across the Academic
Year. Diana M Doumas, Rob Turrisi,
Kenneth M Coll, Kate Haralson. Journal of
College Counseling. Alexandria: Fall 2007. Vol. 10, Iss. 2;
p. 163 (12 pages)Abstract:
This study compared heavy drinking and alcohol-related consequences
between freshman student-athletes (n = 137) and nonathletes (n =
318). Differences in high-risk drinking between the fall and spring
terms were also examined. Results indicated that student-athletes
reported heavier drinking and higher levels of alcohol-related
consequences than did nonathletes. In addition, student-athletes
reported the highest levels of drinking and alcohol-related
consequences in the spring term. Implications for college counseling
prevention programming are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]; (AN
27689342) |
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